1. Oxidation-Reduction聽 氧化还原反应

2. Catabolic Pathways聽 异化途径

3. Proton Motive Force聽 质子动势

4.聽Macronutrients聽聽大量营养元素聽
5.聽Cytochromes聽聽聽聽细胞色素聽
6.聽cellular聽respiration聽聽聽聽细胞呼吸聽
7.聽Siderophores聽聽聽聽铁传递蛋白聽
8.聽hydroxamate,聽聽异羟肟酸聽
9．enterobactin聽聽肠杆菌素聽
10．Acuqchelin聽儿茶酚聽
11.聽Micronutrients聽聽聽聽微量营养元素聽
12.聽Trace聽elements聽微量元素聽
13.聽Streptococcus聽 链球菌属
14.聽Lactobacillus聽 乳杆菌属

15.聽Leuconostoc聽聽明串球菌属聽
16.聽distilled聽water聽聽聽聽蒸馏水聽
17.聽casein聽聽聽聽酪蛋白聽
18.聽soybean聽聽聽聽大豆聽
19.聽Leuconostoc聽mesenteroides聽肠膜明串珠菌聽
20.聽Fastidious聽聽聽聽营养复杂的，挑剔的聽
21.聽Aseptic聽Technique聽聽聽聽无菌技术聽
22.聽Exergonic聽聽聽聽放能的聽
23.聽Endergonic聽聽聽聽吸能的聽
24.聽Redox聽聽聽聽氧化还原作用聽
25.聽hydrogen聽atom聽聽聽聽聽聽氢原子聽
26.聽reactants聽聽聽聽反应物聽
27.聽Chemoorganotrophy聽聽聽聽化能有机营养聽
28.聽Photophosphorylation聽聽聽聽光和磷酸化聽
29.聽Pyruvate聽聽聽聽丙酮酸盐（或酯）聽
30.聽Glycolysis聽聽聽聽糖酵解聽
31.聽glyceraldehyde聽3-phosphate聽3-磷酸甘油醛聽
32.聽Saccharomyces聽cerevisae聽啤酒酵母聽
33.聽Beverage聽聽聽聽饮料聽
34.聽Yogurt聽聽聽聽酸奶酪，酵母乳聽
35.聽Pickled聽vegetables聽聽聽聽盐渍蔬菜

36.聽anaerobically聽聽聽聽厌氧地聽
37.聽Aerobic聽oxidation聽聽聽聽有氧氧化聽
38.聽Anaerobic聽oxidation聽聽聽聽无氧氧化聽
39.聽Dehydrogenase聽聽聽聽脱氢酶聽
40.聽Flavoproteins聽聽聽聽黄素蛋白聽
41.聽Iron-sulfur聽proteins聽聽聽聽铁硫蛋白聽
42.聽Quinones-non-protein聽聽辅酶聽Q聽
43.聽Heme聽聽聽聽亚铁血红素聽
44.聽Chemiosmosis聽聽聽聽化学渗透势聽
45.聽electrochemically聽potential聽 电子势
46.聽alkaline聽聽聽聽碱性的聽
47.聽headpiece聽聽聽聽帽子，头盔聽
48.聽cyanide聽聽聽聽氰化物聽

49.聽Dinitrophenol(DNP)聽聽聽聽二硝基苯酚聽
50.聽Dicumarol聽聽聽聽血液凝固防止剂聽
51.聽the聽Citric聽Acid聽Cycle聽聽柠檬酸循环聽
52.聽aerobic聽respiration聽聽聽聽有氧呼吸聽
53.聽Nitrate聽聽硝酸盐聽
54.聽ferric聽iron聽聽铁离子聽
55.聽sulfate聽聽聽聽硫酸盐聽
56.聽carbonate聽聽聽聽碳酸盐聽
57.聽Chemolithotrophy聽聽矿质（无机）化能营养聽
58.聽Ammonia聽聽聽聽氨，氨水聽
59.聽Chemolithotrophs聽聽聽聽化能自养聽
60.聽chemoorganotrophs聽聽聽聽化能异养聽
61.聽Phototrophy聽聽聽聽光合营养聽
62.聽Photoautotrophs聽聽光合自养生物聽
63.聽Phtoheterotrophs聽聽聽聽光合异养生物聽
64.聽Catabolism聽聽分解代谢聽
65.聽Anabolism聽聽聽聽合成代谢聽